Written by Mike Czuhajewski, WA8MCQ
The QRP ARCI club was originally started
up in 1961 by the late Harry Blomquist, K6JSS, with the idea of voluntarily limiting
power to 100 watts to reduce QRM on the bands and make ham radio more enjoyable.
(Hams used input power in those days, not output like we do now.) The name
then, as now, was QRP Amateur Radio Club International. The goals
were laudable, although it was not what we'd consider a QRP club nowadays.
(Don't forget that the term "QRP" actually refers to a reduction of power,
not a specific power level, although common usage of the term now usually
refers to power levels of 5 watts and below. The name and goals of
the club were in harmony with the definition of the term.)
A number of people joined up when they heard
the name with QRP in it and were disappointed when they found that it was
not a true low power club. Many of them left, some stayed around.
I was one of those who stayed around, although my primary interest was
in "real QRP", with small, simple radios, etc. We were a barely tolerated
lunatic fringe in the QRP ARCI, and the QRP Quarterly of that era had only
rare tidbits on the subject.
I joined in 1967, with number 2706, and stayed
around until I left ham radio in 1970 when I joined the Air Force.
However, I did do my part for true QRP in those few years. I was
on the Board of Directors in 1969 and 1970, I think it was. Except
for the 1000 Miles per Watt award, which was in existence for some time
already, the club awards (QRP DXCC, QRP WAS, QRP WAC, etc) were all for
achieving those goals with 100 watts (input) or less. I proposed
an additional award for working states (starting at 20) with 5 watts or
less. The other BoD members agreed quickly, and I designed the certificate,
wrote the rules, etc, and got one of the early awards myself.
In those days, the QRP ARCI also had Call
Area Representatives, and I volunteered to be the one for the 8th district.
Since my mother was doing the bulletin every week at church I had access
to a mimeograph machine, so I started putting out an 8th district QRP ARCI
newsletter called QRP/8 (every 2 months, I think). It was just another
little newsletter except for one thing--since almost the very first issue
I included a section which I called the QRP Corner, dedicated to news and
projects of "true" QRP. After a while, Ade Weiss, W0RSP (K8EEG/0
at the time) stumbled across a copy and went through the roof when he saw
the QRP Corner--he found out he wasn't crazy, and he wasn't alone--there
were OTHER people happily working with a handful of watts just like he
was!
He immediately proposed that we chuck the
QRP ARCI part and convert it into a 100% QRP journal, since the QRP Corner
was why most of the people were subscribing in the first place. He
suggested a name change, and I liked his idea of The Milliwatt: National
Journal of QRPp. He took over the printing at the U of SD where he
taught (and still does) and the rest is history. Ade did the bulk
of the work on the new magazine himself, and I handled the subscription
end. Even while I was still there he did all of the publishing work,
and Ade deserves the credit for the vision that produced The Milliwatt
out of QRP/8.
Although the total run of The Milliwatt was
33 issues, I left after 4 issues to join the Air Force, which was an attractive
alternative to being drafted into the Army while Viet Nam was still hot.
[I say that every time I talk about The Milliwatt, but the truth of the
matter is that while my student deferment had ended, I could have easily
renewed if I had chosen to move over to the 4 year university and finish
off an engineering degree. I was in the first year of the draft lottery,
in which they picked capsules with birth dates from a drum, with the first
hundred or more guaranteed to be drafted, and depending on where you lived
you weren't reasonably safe unless your number was somewhere in the 200's.
Mine was 361! Needless to say, since a large number of people "voluntarily"
enlisted in USAF because they were about to get drafted into the Army,
and not too happy about it, I didn't advertise my lottery number much!]
Somewhere around 1977 or so, Tom Davis, K8IF
(ex WB2TEN, a long time true-QRP stalwart) was president of the QRP ARCI
and he proposed that it abandon the 100 watt focus and convert itself into
a true QRP club, at the five watt level. Naturally this raised howls
of protest from the Old Guard, but over a year or so he managed to slowly
and diplomatically pull it off. The new focus of the QRP ARCI became
"true QRP" and all vestiges of the 100 watt limit were eventually eliminated.
The club was now dedicated to people who loved playing with flea power,
although they could "legally" run higher power at any time, for any reason
whatsoever (DX, nets, traffic work, ragchewing, etc). (I neglected
to mention earlier that members had to sign a pledge that they would NEVER
run more than 100 watts for any reason except, I believe, true emergency
situations. The pledge had been a sore point with a number
of people who were interested in QRP but were turned off by the pledge.)
I didn't return to ham radio until 1986,
and was overjoyed to find that the QRP ARCI was now a QRP club! I
started writing for the QRP Quarterly in 1988 or so, and still do.
I missed out on all the fun of the fight to turn it into a real QRP club,
though K3TKS and many others were there and can tell stories about it.
While K6JSS founded a club that bore the
name QRP ARCI, we have K8IF, Tom Davis, to thank for its conversion into
a "true QRP" club and we all owe him a tremendous debt for that.
Ade Weiss used to write a regular QRP column for CQ magazine, and in 1983
he wrote an excellent piece about Toms work in making the QRP ARCI into
what it is today. I asked CQ magazine for permission to reprint it
in the October 1995 issue of the QRP Quarterly (page 6).
If anyone wants to "rejoin" the QRP ARCI
and had a member number years ago, mention the fact when you write and
they should be able to dig it out of the records and reactivate it.
I believe that member number 59 is still active in QRP, or was a couple
of years ago, but if N6MM rejoins he will take over the position of Lowest
Active Member Number :-)
73 and Queue Our Pea de Mike, WA8MCQ
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